Foreign trade common vocabulary

stocks 存货，库存量

cash sale 现货

purchase 购买，进货

bulk sale 整批销售，趸售

distribution channels 销售渠道

wholesale 批发

retail trade 零售业

hire-purchase 分期付款购买

fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市

dumping 商品倾销

dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度

antidumping 反倾销

customs bond 海关担保

chain debts 三角债

freight forwarder 货运代理

trade consultation 贸易磋商

mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解

partial shipment 分批装运

restraint of trade 贸易管制

RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排

favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差

unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差

special preferences 优惠关税

bonded warehouse 保税仓库

transit trade 转口贸易

tariff barrier 关税壁垒

tax rebate 出口退税

TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒

贸易伙伴术语

trade partner 贸易伙伴

manufacturer 制造商，制造厂

middleman 中间商，经纪人

dealer 经销商

wholesaler 批发商

retailer, tradesman 零售商

merchant 商人，批发商，零售商

concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人，特许权获得者

consumer 消费者，用户

client, customer 顾客，客户

buyer 买主，买方

carrier 承运人

consignee 收货人

进出口贸易词汇

inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易

international trade 国际贸易

foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易，外贸

import, importation 进口

importer 进口商

export, exportation 出口

exporter 出口商

import licence 进口许口证

export licence 出口许口证

inquiry 询盘

delivery 交货

order 订货

bad account 坏帐

Bill of Lading 提单

marine bills of lading 海运提单

shipping order 托运单

blank endorsed 空白背书

endorsed 背书

cargo receipt 承运货物收据

condemned goods 有问题的货物

catalogue 商品目录

customs liquidation 清关

customs clearance 结关

国际贸易英语词汇集锦一

贸易价格术语

trade term / price term 价格术语

world / international market price 国际市场价格

FOB (free on board) 离岸价

C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价

CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价

freight 运费

wharfage 码头费

landing charges 卸货费

customs duty 关税

port dues 港口税

import surcharge 进口附加税

import variable duties 进口差价税

net price 净价

wholesale price 批发价

discount / allowance 折扣

retail price 零售价

spot price 现货价格

current price 现行价格 / 时价

customs valuation 海关估价

price list 价目表

total value 总值

贸易保险术语

All Risks 一切险

F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险

W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险

War Risk 战争险

F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险

Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险

Risk of Leakage 渗漏险

Risk of Odor 串味险

Risk of Rust 锈蚀险

Shortage Risk 短缺险

T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险

Strikes Risk 罢工险

贸易机构词汇

WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织

IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织

CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会

EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟

AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区

NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区

UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议

GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定

外贸英语词汇

债转股 debt-to-equity swap

港元的#from 外贸英语常用词汇_外贸英语词汇来自学优网http://www.gkstk.com/ end#联系汇率制

the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar

坏帐、呆帐、死帐

bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan

反倾销措施

anti-dumping measures against

通货紧缩

deflation

通货膨胀

inflation

非配额产品

quota-free products

非生产性投资

investment in non-productive projects

风险管理/评估

risk management/ assessment

风险基金

venture capital

风险准备金

loan loss provision/ provisions of risk

搞活国有大中型企业

revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises

规模经济

scale economy/ economies of scale

国合企业(即国有合作社)

state-owned cooperatives

国际收支

balance of international payments/ balance of payment

国际收支不平衡

disequilibrium of balance of payment

国家补贴

public subsidies

国家现汇结存

state foreign exchange reserves

合理引导消费

guide rational consumption

季节性调价 seasonal price adjustments

技工贸结合的科技型企业 scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development

劳动密集性企业 labor-intensive enterprises

千年问题、千年虫 millennium bug

企业技术改造 technological updating of enterprises

企业亏损补贴 subsidies to cover enterprise losses

实行国民待遇 grant the national treatment to

瓶颈制约 bottleneck restrictions

放松银根 ease monetary policy

流动人口 floating population

企业的自我约束机制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises

消费膨胀 inflated consumption

信息化 informationize

无氟冰箱 freon-free refrigerator

无纸交易 paperless transaction

适销对路的产品 readily marketable products

倒爷 profiteer

机构臃肿 overstaffing in (government) organizations

机构重叠 organizational overlapping

利改税 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery

经常性的财政收入 regular revenues

慢性萧条 chronic depression

双重轨制 two-tier system / double-track system

就业前培训 pre-job training

岗位培训 on-the-job training

对外项目承包 foreign project contracting

劳务合作 labor service cooperation

外援方式 modality of foreign aid

所有制形式 forms of ownership

以试点的形式实行外贸权自动登记制度 implement an automatic registration system of foreign trading rights on a trial basis

外贸英语词汇大全

现金帐户

Cash account

预付现金

Cash advance

凭提货单支付现金

Cash against Bill of Lading (B/L)

Cash against Documents

现金资产

Cash assets

Cash balance

Cash basis

Cash before delivery

装运前付现款

Cash before shipment

现金交易

Cash dealing

Cash deposit

Cash discount

Cash payment

现金结算

Cash settlement

货到付现款

Cash on delivery (C.O.D.)(Eng.)

货到收现款

Collect on delivery (C.O.D.)(Am.)

承兑后若干天付款

days after acceptance (D/A)

开票日后若干日

days after date (D/D)

见票后若干日

days after sight (D/S)

定期汇票

date draft

承兑交单

付款交单

documents against payment (D/P)

discount (DC)

付现款时2%折扣

less 2% due net cash

现款5%折扣

5% for cash

一个月内付款2%折扣

2% one month

三个月内付款需现金

3 months net

立即付现款

prompt cash

付现款

汇票(美)

draft

汇票(英)

bill of exchange

托收汇票

来取即付汇票

见票后 .. 天付款

draft at .. days' date

跟单汇票

无追索权汇票

draft without recourse

银行汇票

bank draft

banker's draft

商业汇票

merchant's draft

cable draft

折扣汇票

discount draft

被拒付汇票

dishonoured draft